English

Dynamics of density patches in infinite Prandtl number convection

Analysis of PDEs 2023-08-16 v3 Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

This work examines the dynamics of density patches in the 2D zero-diffusivity Boussinesq system modified such that momentum is in a large Prandtl number balance. We establish the global well-posedness of this system for compactly supported and bounded initial densities, and then examine the regularity of the evolving boundary of patch solutions. For k{0,1,2}k \in \{0,1,2\}, we prove the global in time persistence of Ck+μC^{k+\mu}-regularity, where μ(0,1)\mu \in (0,1), for the density patch boundary via estimates of singular integrals. We conclude with a simulation of an initially circular density patch via a level-set method. The simulated patch boundary forms corner-like structures with growing curvature, and yet our analysis shows the curvature will be bounded for all finite times.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.09738,
  title  = {Dynamics of density patches in infinite Prandtl number convection},
  author = {Hezekiah Grayer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.09738},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

30 pages, 1 figure