English

Dynamics of atom-field interaction inside a nonlinear Kerr-like medium filled optical cavity

Quantum Physics 2025-03-24 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of two two-level atoms interacting with a two-mode field inside an optical cavity, in presence of a nonlinear Kerr-like medium as well as the Stark shift. We derive the exact analytical solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation that provides a comprehensive framework for analyzing the system's quantum properties. To characterize the nonclassical features of the radiation field, we examine photon number distribution, second-order correlation function g2(0)g^2(0), squeezing properties, and Mandel's QMQ_M parameter. These properties reveal significant insights into the quantum statistical behaviour of the field and its deviation from classicality under different interaction regimes. In addition, we quantify the atom-atom entanglement using linear entropy which captures the mixedness of the atomic subsystem and elucidates the interplay between atom-atom interactions. The results highlight the crucial role of nonlinear interactions and the Stark shift in shaping the quantum correlations and nonclassical phenomena of the system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.16866,
  title  = {Dynamics of atom-field interaction inside a nonlinear Kerr-like medium filled optical cavity},
  author = {Naveen Kumar and Arpita Chatterjee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.16866},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

22 pages, 6 figures, Accepted in J. Mod. Opt