English

Dynamics Near a Photonic Band-Edge: Strong Coupling Effects Beyond Rotating-Wave Approximation

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2022-07-27 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons Quantum Physics

Abstract

We study the dynamics of a quantum emitter coupled to a two-dimensional photonic crystal featuring a finite bandwidth with sharp edges and a Van-Hove singularity. We study the effect of strong system-bath coupling and non-Markovianity of the photonic environment using a nonperturbative approach based on the recently introduced NCA dynamical map for open quantum systems. We show that several characteristic features of the dynamics near a photonic band-edge such as the freezing of spontaneous emission and the maximum light-matter entanglement, get strongly modified in presence of counter-rotating terms in the system-bath coupling, beyond the rotating-wave approximation. Furthermore, by computing the spectral function of the quantum emitter we comment on the role played by atom-photon bound-state and show that this acquires a much larger lifetime once the rotating-wave approximation is relaxed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.13006,
  title  = {Dynamics Near a Photonic Band-Edge: Strong Coupling Effects Beyond Rotating-Wave Approximation},
  author = {Matthieu Vanhoecke and Orazio Scarlatella and Marco Schirò},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.13006},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

12 pages, 10 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-25T01:14:47.307Z