English

Dynamical simulation of chiral induced spin-polarization and magnetization

Chemical Physics 2025-09-05 v1

Abstract

Despite generally lacking ferromagnetic properties or strong spin-orbit coupling, electrons in chiral molecules exhibit unique spin-dependent transport behavior, known as chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS). This phenomenon implies a profound connection between chirality and spin, and draws attention to the link between chirality and magnetism. Experiments in recent years have shown that chirality can induce spin-polarizations and magnetizations, providing fresh insights into interpreting chirality-related biochemical processes and designing nano-magnetic devices. In this paper, we present a dynamical theoretical model aimed at elucidating how charge-polarization combined with the CISS leads to spin-polarization and magnetization. Our theoretical model successfully explains the spin-polarization and magnetization observed in three types of experiments, where the charge-polarization is induced in the chiral molecules by the dispersion interaction, gate voltage, and molecular adsorption. The model simulates a clear time evolution process and provides a comprehensive theoretical framework for this field.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.04019,
  title  = {Dynamical simulation of chiral induced spin-polarization and magnetization},
  author = {Peng-Yi Liu and Tian-Yi Zhang and Qing-Feng Sun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.04019},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

21 pages, 3 figures, and supporting information (27 pages, 11 figures)

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:20:43.169Z