English

Dynamical quantum phase transition and thermal equilibrium in the lattice Thirring model

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2025-06-25 v2 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons Quantum Physics

Abstract

Using tensor network methods, we simulate the real-time evolution of the lattice Thirring model quenched out of equilibrium in both the critical and massive phases and study the appearance of dynamical quantum phase transitions, as nonanalyticities in the Loschmidt rate. Although the presence of a dynamical quantum phase transition in the model does not correspond to quenches across the critical line of the equilibrium phase diagram at zero temperature, we identify a threshold in the energy density of the initial state, necessary for a dynamical quantum phase transition to be present. Moreover, in the case of the gapped quench Hamiltonian, we unveil a connection of this threshold to a transition between different regions in the finite-temperature phase diagram.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.11295,
  title  = {Dynamical quantum phase transition and thermal equilibrium in the lattice Thirring model},
  author = {Mari Carmen Bañuls and Krzysztof Cichy and Hao-Ti Hung and Ying-Jer Kao and C. -J. David Lin and Amit Singh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.11295},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

14 pages, 9 figures. Includes corrections and a new subsection titled `DQPT and thermalization'; version accepted for publication in Physical Review Research

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:42:22.668Z