English

Dynamical model parameters from ultrasound tongue kinematics

Computation and Language 2025-11-05 v1

Abstract

The control of speech can be modelled as a dynamical system in which articulators are driven toward target positions. These models are typically evaluated using fleshpoint data, such as electromagnetic articulography (EMA), but recent methodological advances make ultrasound imaging a promising alternative. We evaluate whether the parameters of a linear harmonic oscillator can be reliably estimated from ultrasound tongue kinematics and compare these with parameters estimated from simultaneously-recorded EMA data. We find that ultrasound and EMA yield comparable dynamical parameters, while mandibular short tendon tracking also adequately captures jaw motion. This supports using ultrasound kinematics to evaluate dynamical articulatory models.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.18629,
  title  = {Dynamical model parameters from ultrasound tongue kinematics},
  author = {Sam Kirkham and Patrycja Strycharczuk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.18629},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in JASA Express Letters