English

Dynamical Mean Field Theory for the Bose-Hubbard Model

Quantum Gases 2015-05-13 v1 Other Condensed Matter

Abstract

The dynamical mean field theory (DMFT), which is successful in the study of strongly correlated fermions, was recently extended to boson systems [Phys. Rev. B {\textbf 77}, 235106 (2008)]. In this paper, we employ the bosonic DMFT to study the Bose-Hubbard model which describes on-site interacting bosons in a lattice. Using exact diagonalization as the impurity solver, we get the DMFT solutions for the Green's function, the occupation density, as well as the condensate fraction on a Bethe lattice. Various phases are identified: the Mott insulator, the Bose-Einstein condensed (BEC) phase, and the normal phase. At finite temperatures, we obtain the crossover between the Mott-like regime and the normal phase, as well as the BEC-to-normal phase transition. Phase diagrams on the μ/Ut~/U\mu/U-\tilde{t}/U plane and on the T/Ut~/UT/U-\tilde{t}/U plane are produced (t~\tilde{t} is the scaled hopping amplitude). We compare our results with the previous ones, and discuss the implication of these results to experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0907.2928,
  title  = {Dynamical Mean Field Theory for the Bose-Hubbard Model},
  author = {Wen-Jun Hu and Ning-Hua Tong},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0907.2928},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

11 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:25:52.013Z