English

Dynamical Friction in Nonlocal Gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-11-17 v3 Astrophysics of Galaxies

Abstract

We study dynamical friction in the Newtonian regime of nonlocal gravity (NLG), which is a classical nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation. The nonlocal aspect of NLG simulates dark matter. The attributes of the resulting effective dark matter are described and the main physical predictions of nonlocal gravity, which has a characteristic lengthscale of order 1 kpc, for galactic dynamics are presented. Within the framework of NLG, we derive the analogue of Chandrasekhar's formula for dynamical friction. The astrophysical implications of the results for the apparent rotation of a central bar subject to dynamical friction in a barred spiral galaxy are briefly discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.05841,
  title  = {Dynamical Friction in Nonlocal Gravity},
  author = {Mahmood Roshan and Bahram Mashhoon},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.05841},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

26 pages, 1 figure; v2: improved version to appear in ApJ; v3: typos corrected, ref. [36] updated

R2 v1 2026-06-24T04:08:05.040Z