Dynamical dark energy in models with evolution close to $\Lambda$CDM
Abstract
In this communication we address whether or not there is an equivalence between the kinematical and dynamical descriptions of the spatially flat CDM model. We address this by investigating whether an almost CDM expansion history () corresponds to an almost CDM model () by considering two particular explicit examples. At least for the cases considered, this turns out not to be the case. Instead, what we find is that an almost CDM cosmic evolution rather corresponds to an \emph{almost unified dark fluid model}. Considering that one never gets the exact condition from any cosmographic data sets, this raises further questions on whether the CDM model is the best candidate for the standard model of the evolution of the universe.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2508.09813,
title = {Dynamical dark energy in models with evolution close to $\Lambda$CDM},
author = {Saikat Chakraborty and Charlotte Louw and Peter K. S. Dunsby and Kelly MacDevette and Alvaro de la Cruz Dombriz},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.09813},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
22 pages, 28 figures, 1 table. Some figures ammended. PRD accepted version