English

Dynamic crystallization in a quantum Ising chain

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2020-08-17 v2 Strongly Correlated Electrons Quantum Physics

Abstract

The topological degeneracy of ground states in transverse field Ising chain cannot be removed by local perturbation and allows it to be a promising candidate for topological computation. We study the dynamic processes of crystallization and dissolution for the gapped ground states in an Ising chain. For this purpose, the real-space renormalization method is employed to build an effective Hamiltonian that captures the low-energy physics of a given system. We show that the ground state and the first-excited state of an (N+1) \left( N+1\right) -site chain can be generated from that of the NN-site one by adding a spin adiabatically and vice versa. Numerical simulation shows that the robust quasidegenerate ground states of finite-size chain can be prepared with high fidelity from a set of noninteracting spins by a quasiadiabatic process. As an application, we propose a scheme for entanglement transfer between a pair of spins and two separable Ising chains as macroscopic topological qubits.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2004.09021,
  title  = {Dynamic crystallization in a quantum Ising chain},
  author = {K. L. Zhang and Z. Song},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.09021},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

11 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:57:20.873Z