English

Dual Instrumental Variable Regression

Machine Learning 2020-10-27 v3 Machine Learning Econometrics

Abstract

We present a novel algorithm for non-linear instrumental variable (IV) regression, DualIV, which simplifies traditional two-stage methods via a dual formulation. Inspired by problems in stochastic programming, we show that two-stage procedures for non-linear IV regression can be reformulated as a convex-concave saddle-point problem. Our formulation enables us to circumvent the first-stage regression which is a potential bottleneck in real-world applications. We develop a simple kernel-based algorithm with an analytic solution based on this formulation. Empirical results show that we are competitive to existing, more complicated algorithms for non-linear instrumental variable regression.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1910.12358,
  title  = {Dual Instrumental Variable Regression},
  author = {Krikamol Muandet and Arash Mehrjou and Si Kai Lee and Anant Raj},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.12358},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 33 (NeurIPS 2020)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:56:30.915Z