English

Dual channel self-oscillating optical magnetometer

Atomic Physics 2009-11-13 v2 Instrumentation and Detectors

Abstract

We report on a two-channel magnetometer based on nonlinear magneto-optical rotation in a Cs glass cell with buffer gas. The Cs atoms are optically pumped and probed by free running diode lasers tuned to the D2_2 line. A wide frequency modulation of the pump laser is used to produce both synchronous Zeeman optical pumping and hyperfine repumping. The magnetometer works in an unshielded environment and spurious signal from distant magnetic sources is rejected by means of differential measurement. In this regime the magnetometer simultaneously gives the magnetic field modulus and the field difference. Rejection of the common-mode noise allows for high-resolution magnetometry with a sensitivity of \pthz{2}. This sensitivity, in conjunction with long-term stability and a large bandwidth, makes possible to detect water proton magnetization and its free induction decay in a measurement volume of 5 cm3^3

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0812.1160,
  title  = {Dual channel self-oscillating optical magnetometer},
  author = {J. Belfi and G. Bevilacqua and V. Biancalana and S. Cartaleva and Y. Dancheva and K. Khanbekyan and L. Moi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0812.1160},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

13 pages, 9 figures. Improved version (v2). Accepted for publication

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:48:46.891Z