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DSAC: Distributional Soft Actor-Critic for Risk-Sensitive Reinforcement Learning

Machine Learning 2025-07-01 v3 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

We present Distributional Soft Actor-Critic (DSAC), a distributional reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm that combines the strengths of distributional information of accumulated rewards and entropy-driven exploration from Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) algorithm. DSAC models the randomness in both action and rewards, surpassing baseline performances on various continuous control tasks. Unlike standard approaches that solely maximize expected rewards, we propose a unified framework for risk-sensitive learning, one that optimizes the risk-related objective while balancing entropy to encourage exploration. Extensive experiments demonstrate DSAC's effectiveness in enhancing agent performances for both risk-neutral and risk-sensitive control tasks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2004.14547,
  title  = {DSAC: Distributional Soft Actor-Critic for Risk-Sensitive Reinforcement Learning},
  author = {Xiaoteng Ma and Junyao Chen and Li Xia and Jun Yang and Qianchuan Zhao and Zhengyuan Zhou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.14547},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accecpted by Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research

R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:12:06.355Z