English

DreamDistribution: Learning Prompt Distribution for Diverse In-distribution Generation

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2025-04-22 v2

Abstract

The popularization of Text-to-Image (T2I) diffusion models enables the generation of high-quality images from text descriptions. However, generating diverse customized images with reference visual attributes remains challenging. This work focuses on personalizing T2I diffusion models at a more abstract concept or category level, adapting commonalities from a set of reference images while creating new instances with sufficient variations. We introduce a solution that allows a pretrained T2I diffusion model to learn a set of soft prompts, enabling the generation of novel images by sampling prompts from the learned distribution. These prompts offer text-guided editing capabilities and additional flexibility in controlling variation and mixing between multiple distributions. We also show the adaptability of the learned prompt distribution to other tasks, such as text-to-3D. Finally we demonstrate effectiveness of our approach through quantitative analysis including automatic evaluation and human assessment. Project website: https://briannlongzhao.github.io/DreamDistribution

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.14216,
  title  = {DreamDistribution: Learning Prompt Distribution for Diverse In-distribution Generation},
  author = {Brian Nlong Zhao and Yuhang Xiao and Jiashu Xu and Xinyang Jiang and Yifan Yang and Dongsheng Li and Laurent Itti and Vibhav Vineet and Yunhao Ge},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.14216},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:59:11.870Z