English

Double version of the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2022-04-15 v1

Abstract

The Rashba and Dresselhaus types of spin-orbit coupling are two typical linear coupling forms. We establish the fundamental physics of a model which can be viewed as the double version of the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. This model describes the low energy physics of a class of massless Dirac fermions in spin-orbit systems. The physical properties of the massless Dirac fermions are determined by the mathematical relations of spin-orbit coefficients. For equal Rashba and Dresselhauss coupling constants, k-independent eigenspinors and a persistent spin helix combined with massless birefringent Dirac fermions emerge in this model. The spin-orbit coupled systems described by this model have potential technological applications from spintronics to quantum computation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2204.06680,
  title  = {Double version of the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling},
  author = {Hu Zhang and Lulu Zhao and Chendong Jin and Ruqian Lian and Peng-Lai Gong and RuiNing Wang and JiangLong Wang and Xing-Qiang Shi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.06680},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

12 pages, 4 figures