English

Double Blind $T$-Private Information Retrieval

Information Theory 2025-09-16 v2 math.IT

Abstract

Double blind TT-private information retrieval (DB-TPIR) enables two users, each of whom specifies an index (θ1,θ2\theta_1, \theta_2, resp.), to efficiently retrieve a message W(θ1,θ2)W(\theta_1,\theta_2) labeled by the two indices, from a set of NN servers that store all messages W(k1,k2),k1{1,2,,K1},k2{1,2,,K2}W(k_1,k_2), k_1\in\{1,2,\cdots,K_1\}, k_2\in\{1,2,\cdots,K_2\}, such that the two users' indices are kept private from any set of up to T1,T2T_1,T_2 colluding servers, respectively, as well as from each other. A DB-TPIR scheme based on cross-subspace alignment is proposed in this paper, and shown to be capacity-achieving in the asymptotic setting of large number of messages and bounded latency. The scheme is then extended to MM-way blind XX-secure TT-private information retrieval (MB-XS-TPIR) with multiple (MM) indices, each belonging to a different user, arbitrary privacy levels for each index (T1,T2,,TMT_1, T_2,\cdots, T_M), and arbitrary level of security (XX) of data storage, so that the message W(θ1,θ2,,θM)W(\theta_1,\theta_2,\cdots, \theta_M) can be efficiently retrieved while the stored data is held secure against collusion among up to XX colluding servers, the mthm^{th} user's index is private against collusion among up to TmT_m servers, and each user's index θm\theta_m is private from all other users. The general scheme relies on a tensor-product based extension of cross-subspace alignment and retrieves 1(X+T1++TM)/N1-(X+T_1+\cdots+T_M)/N bits of desired message per bit of download.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.03828,
  title  = {Double Blind $T$-Private Information Retrieval},
  author = {Yuxiang Lu and Zhuqing Jia and Syed A. Jafar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.03828},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Information Theory (JSAIT)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T17:44:13.036Z