English

DoTA-RAG: Dynamic of Thought Aggregation RAG

Computation and Language 2025-06-17 v1 Artificial Intelligence Information Retrieval

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce DoTA-RAG (Dynamic-of-Thought Aggregation RAG), a retrieval-augmented generation system optimized for high-throughput, large-scale web knowledge indexes. Traditional RAG pipelines often suffer from high latency and limited accuracy over massive, diverse datasets. DoTA-RAG addresses these challenges with a three-stage pipeline: query rewriting, dynamic routing to specialized sub-indexes, and multi-stage retrieval and ranking. We further enhance retrieval by evaluating and selecting a superior embedding model, re-embedding the large FineWeb-10BT corpus. Moreover, we create a diverse Q&A dataset of 500 questions generated via the DataMorgana setup across a broad range of WebOrganizer topics and formats. DoTA-RAG improves the answer correctness score from 0.752 (baseline, using LiveRAG pre-built vector store) to 1.478 while maintaining low latency, and it achieves a 0.929 correctness score on the Live Challenge Day. These results highlight DoTA-RAG's potential for practical deployment in domains requiring fast, reliable access to large and evolving knowledge sources.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.12571,
  title  = {DoTA-RAG: Dynamic of Thought Aggregation RAG},
  author = {Saksorn Ruangtanusak and Natthapath Rungseesiripak and Peerawat Rojratchadakorn and Monthol Charattrakool and Natapong Nitarach},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.12571},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

SIGIR LiveRAG 2025 (oral presentation)

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:17:53.619Z