Does Turbulent Pressure Behave as a Logatrope?
Abstract
We present numerical simulations of an isothermal turbulent gas undergoing gravitational collapse, aimed at testing for ``logatropic'' behavior of the form , where is the ``turbulent pressure'' and is the density. To this end, we monitor the evolution of the turbulent velocity dispersion as the density increases during the collapse. A logatropic behavior would require that , a result which, however, is not verified in the simulations. Instead, the velocity dispersion increases with density, implying a polytropic behavior of . This behavior is found both in purely hydrodynamic as well as hydromagnetic runs. For purely hydrodynamic and rapidly-collapsing magnetic cases, the velocity dispersion increases roughly as , implying , where is the turbulent pressure. For slowly-collapsing magnetic cases the behavior is close to , which implies . We thus suggest that the logatropic ``equation of state'' may represent only the statistically most probable state of an ensemble of clouds in equilibrium between self-gravity and kinetic support, but does not adequately represent the behavior of the ``turbulent pressure'' within a cloud undergoing a dynamic compression due to gravitational collapse. Finally, we discuss the importance of the underlying physical model for the clouds (in equilibrium vs. dynamic) on the results obtained.
Cite
@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9708148,
title = {Does Turbulent Pressure Behave as a Logatrope?},
author = {E. Vazquez-Semadeni and J. Canto and S. Lizano},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9708148},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
Accepted in ApJ. 10 pages, 3 postscript figures