English

DocMaster: A Hierarchical Structure-Aware System for Document Analysis

Databases 2026-07-09 v1 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Leveraging large language models (LLMs) to analyze complex documents -- such as academic papers, technical manuals, and financial reports -- has emerged as a mainstream and critical task in both research and industry. In practice, users must first filter relevant documents from large collections and then conduct in-depth analysis (e.g. question answering) over the selected subset, yet existing systems flatten documents into plain-text chunks, discarding the rich hierarchical structures (sections, tables, figures, equations) and degrading downstream performance. We present DocMaster, a hierarchical structure-aware document analysis system. DocMaster parses documents into hierarchical document trees preserving original layouts and constructs a structure-aware semantic index that enables accurate document filtering and in-depth analysis. We demonstrate DocMaster through an interactive web interface that enables users to upload document collections, construct tree-based and multi-view semantic indices, filter relevant documents via natural-language conditions, and perform follow-up question answering over the filtered results. The source code, data, and demo are available at https://doc-master.github.io/.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.08539,
  title  = {DocMaster: A Hierarchical Structure-Aware System for Document Analysis},
  author = {Ziqi Chen and Yingli Zhou and Fangyuan Zhang and Quanqing Xu and Chuanhui Yang and Yixiang Fang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.08539},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

4 pages, demo paper, under revision