DistillAlign: Coordinating Mode Covering and Mode Seeking in Autoregressive Video Distillation
Abstract
Existing autoregressive video distillation methods commonly adopt a Distribution Matching Distillation (DMD)-based multi-stage pipeline. However, they typically decouple the initialization and DMD stages -- which then pursue different target distributions -- and judge the intermediate student mainly by visual scores such as VBench. In this paper, we revisit this design from a distributional perspective. Given the mode-seeking nature of the distribution matching loss, a good initialization should match the mode coverage of the target DMD teacher, rather than merely pursuing high quality. To analyze this, we introduce a distributional evaluation protocol that measures precision and coverage between student and teacher distributions in a shared latent space. It exposes differences hidden by visual scores: some initializations reach high precision but low coverage, leading to suboptimal refinement, while mode-covering ones preserve broader support. Furthermore, even when the target distributions are aligned, DMD's reverse-KL objective can still drive the student toward high-probability teacher regions in late training, reducing coverage and diversity. To address this, we propose joint distillation, which combines DMD's mode-seeking objective with a Consistency Distillation-based mode-covering constraint. Experiments show that our method improves generation quality, coverage, and diversity; notably, even with a Wan-1.3B DMD teacher, it outperforms baselines refined with Wan-14B, underscoring the importance of distributional alignment in autoregressive video distillation.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2607.26811,
title = {DistillAlign: Coordinating Mode Covering and Mode Seeking in Autoregressive Video Distillation},
author = {Jiaxing Li and Kai Zou and Cindy Zhou and Kaichen Huang and Junyao Gao and Zile Wang and Yang Liu and Bin Liu and Bo An and Yangguang Li},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.26811},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
Project page: https://lijiaxing0213.github.io/DistillAlign