English

Dissipation and lag in irreversible processes

Statistical Mechanics 2010-12-16 v1

Abstract

When a system is perturbed by the variation of external parameters, a lag generally develops between the actual state of the system and the equilibrium state corresponding to the current parameter values. We establish a microscopic, quantitative relation between this lag and the dissipated work that accompanies the process. We illustrate this relation using a model system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0909.3457,
  title  = {Dissipation and lag in irreversible processes},
  author = {Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan and Christopher Jarzynski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0909.3457},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in EPL

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:48:01.352Z