English

Disorder-Induced Anomalous Mobility Enhancement in Confined Geometries

Statistical Mechanics 2024-03-05 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks

Abstract

Strong, scale-free disorder disrupts typical transport properties like the Stokes-Einstein relation and linear response, leading to anomalous, non-diffusive motion observed in amorphous materials, glasses, living cells, and other systems. Our study reveals that the combination of scale-free quenched disorder and geometrical constraints induces unconventional single particle mobility behavior. Specifically, in a 22-dimensional channel with width ww, under external drive, tighter geometrical constraints (smaller ww) enhance mobility. We derive an explicit form of the response to an external force by utilizing the double-subordination approach for the quenched trap model. The observed mobility enhancement occurs in the low-temperature regime where the distribution of localization times is scale-free.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.01665,
  title  = {Disorder-Induced Anomalous Mobility Enhancement in Confined Geometries},
  author = {Dan Shafir and Stanislav Burov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.01665},
  year   = {2024}
}