Disjoint odd circuits in a bridgeless cubic graph can be quelled by a single perfect matching
Abstract
Let be a bridgeless cubic graph. The Berge--Fulkerson Conjecture (1970s) states that admits a list of six perfect matchings such that each edge of belongs to exactly two of these perfect matchings. If answered in the affirmative, two other recent conjectures would also be true: the Fan--Raspaud Conjecture (1994), which states that admits three perfect matchings such that every edge of belongs to at most two of them; and a conjecture by Mazzuoccolo (2013), which states that admits two perfect matchings whose deletion yields a bipartite subgraph of . It can be shown that given an arbitrary perfect matching of , it is not always possible to extend it to a list of three or six perfect matchings satisfying the statements of the Fan--Raspaud and the Berge--Fulkerson conjectures, respectively. In this paper, we show that given any -factor (a spanning subgraph of such that its vertices have degree at least 1) and an arbitrary edge of , there always exists a perfect matching of containing such that is bipartite. Our result implies Mazzuoccolo's conjecture, but not only. It also implies that given any collection of disjoint odd circuits in , there exists a perfect matching of containing at least one edge of each circuit in this collection.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2204.10021,
title = {Disjoint odd circuits in a bridgeless cubic graph can be quelled by a single perfect matching},
author = {František Kardoš and Edita Máčajová and Jean Paul Zerafa},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.10021},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
13 pages, 8 figures