English

Discrimination of Recoil Backgrounds in Scintillating Calorimeters

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2010-01-21 v1

Abstract

The alpha decay of \n210Po\n{{}^{210}Po} is a dangerous background to rare event searches. Here, we describe observations related to this alpha decay in the Cryogenic Rare Event Search with Superconducting Thermometers (CRESST). We find that lead nuclei show a scintillation light yield in our \nCaWO4\n{CaWO_4} crystals of 0.0142±0.00130.0142\pm0.0013 relative to electrons of the same energy. We describe a way to discriminate this source of nuclear recoil background by means of a scintillating foil, and demonstrate its effectiveness. This leads to an observable difference in the pulse shape of the light detector, which can be used to tag these events. Differences in pulse shape of the phonon detector between lead and electron recoils are also extracted, opening the window to future additional background suppression techniques based on pulse shape discrimination in such experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0903.4687,
  title  = {Discrimination of Recoil Backgrounds in Scintillating Calorimeters},
  author = {R. F. Lang and G. Angloher and M. Bauer and I. Bavykina and A. Bento and A. Brown and C. Bucci and C. Ciemniak and C. Coppi and G. Deuter and F. von Feilitzsch and D. Hauff and S. Henry and P. Huff and J. Imber and S. Ingleby and C. Isaila and J. Jochum and M. Kiefer and M. Kimmerle and H. Kraus and J. -C. Lanfranchi and M. Malek and R. McGowan and V. B. Mikhailik and E. Pantic and F. Petricca and S. Pfister and W. Potzel and F. Pröbst and S. Roth and K. Rottler and C. Sailer and K. Schäffner and J. Schmaler and S. Scholl and W. Seidel and L. Stodolsky and A. J. B. Tolhurst and I. Usherov and W. Westphal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0903.4687},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

5 pages, 9 figures