English

Discrimination of heavy elements originating from Pop III stars in z = 3 intergalactic medium

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2020-01-08 v2

Abstract

We investigate the distribution of metals in the cosmological volume at z3z\sim3, in particular, provided by massive population III (Pop III) stars using a cosmological NN-body simulation in which a model of Pop III star formation is implemented. Owing to the simulation, we can choose minihaloes where Pop III star formation occurs at z>10z>10 and obtain the spatial distribution of the metals at lower-redshifts. To evaluate the amount of heavy elements provided by Pop III stars, we consider metal yield of pair-instability or core-collapse supernovae (SNe) explosions of massive stars. By comparing our results to the Illustris-1 simulation, we find that heavy elements provided by Pop III stars often dominate those from galaxies in low density regions. The median value of the volume averaged metallicity is Z104.52ZZ\sim 10^{-4.5 - -2} Z_{\odot} at the regions. Spectroscopic observations with the next generation telescopes are expected to detect the metals imprinted on quasar spectra.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.07034,
  title  = {Discrimination of heavy elements originating from Pop III stars in z = 3 intergalactic medium},
  author = {Takanobu Kirihara and Kenji Hasegawa and Masayuki Umemura and Masao Mori and Tomoaki Ishiyama},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.07034},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

10 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS