English

Discrete log-concavity and threshold phenomena for atomic measures

Probability 2026-01-23 v1 Metric Geometry

Abstract

We investigate threshold phenomena for random polytopes KN=\conv{X1,,XN}K_N=\conv\{X_1,\dots,X_N\} generated by i.i.d.\ samples from an atomic law μ\mu. We identify and provide a missing justification in the discrete-hypercube threshold argument of Dyer--F\"uredi--McDiarmid, where the supporting half-space estimate is derived via a smooth (gradient/uniqueness) step that can fail at boundary contact points. We then compare threshold-driving mechanisms in the continuous log-concave setting -- through the Cram\'{e}r transform and Tukey's half-space depth -- with their discrete analogues. Within this framework, we establish a sharp threshold for lattice pp-balls ZnrBpn\mathbb{Z}^n \cap rB_p^n. Finally, we present structural counterexamples showing that sharp thresholds need not hold in general discrete log-concave settings.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.15444,
  title  = {Discrete log-concavity and threshold phenomena for atomic measures},
  author = {Silouanos Brazitikos and Minas Pafis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.15444},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:14:53.490Z