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Discrete Acoustic Space for an Efficient Sampling in Neural Text-To-Speech

Sound 2023-09-15 v3 Machine Learning Audio and Speech Processing

Abstract

We present a Split Vector Quantized Variational Autoencoder (SVQ-VAE) architecture using a split vector quantizer for NTTS, as an enhancement to the well-known Variational Autoencoder (VAE) and Vector Quantized Variational Autoencoder (VQ-VAE) architectures. Compared to these previous architectures, our proposed model retains the benefits of using an utterance-level bottleneck, while keeping significant representation power and a discretized latent space small enough for efficient prediction from text. We train the model on recordings in the expressive task-oriented dialogues domain and show that SVQ-VAE achieves a statistically significant improvement in naturalness over the VAE and VQ-VAE models. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the SVQ-VAE latent acoustic space is predictable from text, reducing the gap between the standard constant vector synthesis and vocoded recordings by 32%.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.12539,
  title  = {Discrete Acoustic Space for an Efficient Sampling in Neural Text-To-Speech},
  author = {Marek Strong and Jonas Rohnke and Antonio Bonafonte and Mateusz Łajszczak and Trevor Wood},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.12539},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

5 pages, 5 figures, accepted at IberSPEECH 2022

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:08:33.212Z