English

Discerning between different 'Oumuamua models by optical and infrared observations

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2022-09-21 v1 Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics

Abstract

The first interstellar object to be observed in our solar system 1I/2017 U1 'Oumuamua combines the lack of observable cometary activity with an extra-gravitational acceleration. This has given rise to several mutually exclusive explanations based on different assumptions in the material composition of 'Oumuamua. We show how a combination of observations in the infrared and optical spectra may serve to distinguish between these explanations once another object with 'Omuamua-like properties comes close enough to earth. This possibility is linked to the widely different thermal properties of the different material models that have been proposed. Developing a model for the thermal conduction and infrared signal from a fractal model we compare predictions of the infrared signal with that from standard thermal models that assume 'Oumuamua to be either a solid piece of rock/ice or a thin sheet.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2201.10327,
  title  = {Discerning between different 'Oumuamua models by optical and infrared observations},
  author = {Eirik Grude Flekkøy and Joachim Brodin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.10327},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:02:01.296Z