Directional Variations of the Non-Gaussianity Parameter f_NL
Abstract
We investigate local variations of the primordial non-Gaussianity parameter f_NL in the WMAP data, looking for possible influence of foreground contamination in the full-sky estimate of f_NL. We first improve the needlet bispectrum estimate in (Rudjord et al. 2009) on the full-sky to f_NL= 73 +/- 31 using the KQ75 mask on the co-added V+W channel. We find no particular values of f_NL estimates close to the galactic plane and conclude that foregrounds are unlikely to affect the estimate of f_NL in the V and W bands even for the smaller KQ85 mask. In the Q band however, we find unexpectedly high values of f_NL in local estimates close to the galactic mask, as well as significant discrepancies between Q band estimates and V/W band estimates. We therefore conclude that the Q band is too contaminated to be used for non-Gaussianity studies even with the larger KQ75 mask. We further noted that the local f_NL estimates on the V+W channel are positive on all equatorial bands from the north to the south pole. The probability for this to happen in a universe with f_NL = 0 is less than one percent.
Cite
@article{arxiv.0906.3232,
title = {Directional Variations of the Non-Gaussianity Parameter f_NL},
author = {Øystein Rudjord and Frode K. Hansen and Xiaohong Lan and Michele Liguori and Domenico Marinucci and Sabino Matarrese},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0906.3232},
year = {2010}
}
Comments
6 pages, 2 figures, included section on non-Gaussian maps, references added