English

Direct measurement of ultrafast temporal wavefunctions

Quantum Physics 2021-07-07 v1

Abstract

The large capacity and robustness of information encoding in the temporal mode of photons is important in quantum information processing, in which characterizing temporal quantum states with high usability and time resolution is essential. We propose and demonstrate a direct measurement method of temporal complex wavefunctions for weak light at a single-photon level with subpicosecond time resolution. Our direct measurement is realized by ultrafast metrology of the interference between the light under test and self-generated monochromatic reference light; no external reference light or complicated post-processing algorithms are required. Hence, this method is versatile and potentially widely applicable for temporal state characterization.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.01020,
  title  = {Direct measurement of ultrafast temporal wavefunctions},
  author = {Kazuhisa Ogawa and Takumi Okazaki and Hirokazu Kobayashi and Toshihiro Nakanishi and Akihisa Tomita},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.01020},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

10 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T23:37:07.462Z