English

Dipolar Bose Superstripes

Quantum Gases 2017-12-27 v2

Abstract

We study the superfluid properties of a system of fully polarized dipolar bosons moving in the xyxy plane. We focus on the general case where the polarization field forms an arbitrary angle α\alpha with respect to the zz axis, while the system is still stable. We use the diffusion Monte Carlo and the path integral ground state methods to evaluate the one-body density matrix and the superfluid fractions in the region of the phase diagram where the system forms stripes. Despite its oscillatory behavior, the presence of a finite large-distance asymptotic value in the ss-wave component of the one-body density matrix indicates the existence of a Bose condensate. The superfluid fraction along the stripes direction is always close to 1, while in the yy direction decreases to a small value that is nevertheless different from zero. These two facts confirms that the stripe phase of the dipolar Bose gas in 2D is superfluid.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1708.07673,
  title  = {Dipolar Bose Superstripes},
  author = {R. Bombin and J. Boronat and F. Mazzanti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1708.07673},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figures. Te appear in Physical Review Letters

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:23:24.960Z