English

Diluting the material forming the second generation stars in Globular Clusters: the contribution by unevolved stars

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2015-05-19 v1

Abstract

In this short communication we consider the possibility that stars less evolved than the polluters are the source of the dilution needed to explain the observed composition of second-generation globular cluster (GC) stars and the Na-O and Mg-Al anticorrelations. If these stars can lose 0.5-1% of their mass during the relevant epochs, there is enough diluting material to produce the observed anticorrelations. In this case, the original mass of proto-GCs was several tens times higher than the current mass of GCs. While not strictly impossible, this is a stringent hypothesis that needs more support. Should this scenario be found true, then the link between the primordial (first-generation) population in GC and the field population would be very strong.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1007.4894,
  title  = {Diluting the material forming the second generation stars in Globular Clusters: the contribution by unevolved stars},
  author = {Raffaele G. Gratton and Eugenio Carretta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1007.4894},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication on Astronomy and Astrophysics