English

Diffusions on a space of interval partitions with Poisson-Dirichlet stationary distributions

Probability 2017-03-23 v2

Abstract

We construct a pair of related diffusions on a space of interval partitions of the unit interval [0,1][0,1] that are stationary with the Poisson-Dirichlet laws with parameters (1/2,0) and (1/2,1/2) respectively. These are two particular cases of a general construction of such processes obtained by decorating the jumps of a spectrally positive L\'evy process with independent squared Bessel excursions. The processes of ranked interval lengths of our partitions are members of a two parameter family of diffusions introduced by Ethier and Kurtz (1981) and Petrov (2009). The latter diffusions are continuum limits of up-down Markov chains on Chinese restaurant processes. Our construction is also a step towards describing a diffusion on the space of real trees whose existence has been conjectured by Aldous.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.06706,
  title  = {Diffusions on a space of interval partitions with Poisson-Dirichlet stationary distributions},
  author = {Noah Forman and Soumik Pal and Douglas Rizzolo and Matthias Winkel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.06706},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

78 pages, 8 figures