English

Diffusion LMS with Communication Delays: Stability and Performance Analysis

Signal Processing 2020-06-24 v1

Abstract

We study the problem of distributed estimation over adaptive networks where communication delays exist between nodes. In particular, we investigate the diffusion Least-Mean- Square (LMS) strategy where delayed intermediate estimates (due to the communication channels) are employed during the combination step. One important question is: Do the delays affect the stability condition and performance? To answer this question, we conduct a detailed performance analysis in the mean and in the mean-square-error sense of the diffusion LMS with delayed estimates. Stability conditions, transient and steady-state mean-square-deviation (MSD) expressions are provided. One of the main findings is that diffusion LMS with delays can still converge under the same step-sizes condition of the diffusion LMS without delays. Finally, simulation results illustrate the theoretical findings.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2004.08881,
  title  = {Diffusion LMS with Communication Delays: Stability and Performance Analysis},
  author = {Fei Hua and Roula Nassif and Cédric Richard and Haiyan Wang and Ali H. Sayed},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.08881},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

to appear in IEEE Signal Processing Letters

R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:56:59.148Z