English

Differential graded algebras for trivalent plane graphs and their representations

Combinatorics 2023-11-29 v3 Geometric Topology Symplectic Geometry

Abstract

To any trivalent plane graph embedded in the sphere, Casals and Murphy associate a differential graded algebra (dg-algebra), in which the underlying graded algebra is free associative over a commutative ring. Our first result is the construction of a generalization of the Casals--Murphy dg-algebra to non-commutative coefficients, for which we prove various functoriality properties not previously verified in the commutative setting. Our second result is to prove that rank rr representations of this dg-algebra, over a field F\mathbb{F}, correspond to colorings of the faces of the graph by elements of the Grassmannian Gr(r,2r;F)\operatorname{Gr}(r,2r;\mathbb{F}) so that bordering faces are transverse, up to the natural action of PGL2r(F)\operatorname{PGL}_{2r}(\mathbb{F}). Underlying the combinatorics, the dg-algebra is a computation of the fully non-commutative Legendrian contact dg-algebra for Legendrian satellites of Legendrian 2-weaves, though we do not prove as such in this paper. The graph coloring problem verifies that for Legendrian 2-weaves, rank rr representations of the Legendrian contact dg-algebra correspond to constructible sheaves of microlocal rank rr. This is the first explicit such computation of the bijection between the moduli spaces of representations and sheaves for an infinite family of Legendrian surfaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.07585,
  title  = {Differential graded algebras for trivalent plane graphs and their representations},
  author = {Kevin Sackel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.07585},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Added Section 1.4 on the underlying contact geometry. Section 2 streamlined. Lemma 3.2 fixed so that it applies as desired. Appendix included with a sample computation. Version accepted in Quantum Topology