English

Did the universe have a beginning?

High Energy Physics - Theory 2012-04-23 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We discuss three candidate scenarios which seem to allow the possibility that the universe could have existed forever with no initial singularity: eternal infation, cyclic evolution, and the emergent universe. The first two of these scenarios are geodesically incomplete to the past, and thus cannot describe a universe without a beginning. The third, although it is stable with respect to classical perturbations, can collapse quantum mechanically, and therefore cannot have an eternal past.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1204.4658,
  title  = {Did the universe have a beginning?},
  author = {Audrey Mithani and Alexander Vilenkin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1204.4658},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

6 pages, 2 figures. To appear in the Proceedings of the 10th Incternational Conference on Gravitation, Astrophysics and Cosmology, Quy-Nhon, Vietnam, December 2011

R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:52:41.708Z