Dibaryons cannot be the dark matter
Abstract
The hypothetical flavor-singlet dibaryon state with strangeness has been discussed as a dark-matter candidate capable of explaining the curious 5-to-1 ratio of the mass density of dark matter to that of baryons. We study the early-universe production of dibaryons and find that irrespective of the hadron abundances produced by the QCD quark/hadron transition, rapid particle reactions thermalized the abundance, and it tracked equilibrium until it "froze out" at a tiny value. For the plausible range of dibaryon masses (1860 - 1890 MeV) and generous assumptions about its interaction cross sections, 's account for at most of the baryon number, and thus cannot be the dark matter. Although it is not the dark matter, if the exists it might be an interesting relic.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1809.06003,
title = {Dibaryons cannot be the dark matter},
author = {Edward W. Kolb and Michael S. Turner},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.06003},
year = {2019}
}
Comments
11 pages, 5 figures