Diagnosing Under-Development of Irreversible Processes in Video Generation
Abstract
Many physical attributes are \emph{irreversible}: ice melts but does not re-freeze, paper chars but does not un-burn. Do video generators respect this? We show the question is hard to measure, and that what can be measured reliably is \emph{development} rather than reversal. Metrics of local reversal are null-degenerate: a per-clip violation rate scores on pure noise, and a variance-normalized reversal residual sits at its noise ceiling. What survives null-testing is a two-part protocol: progress (a directional attribute correlation) and a stasis rate. Under this protocol, generated video separates cleanly from real footage, and the gap is human-validated. Across seven text-to-video models, real reference footage advances (, static) while every generator shows near-zero progress and -- stasis; nine annotators rate real footage far above generated ( vs.\ on a -- scale). The reliable finding is \emph{under-development}: generators barely advance irreversible attributes rather than reversing them. As a complementary mechanism, we show that post-hoc readout guidance is gameable, whereas enforcing monotonicity by construction in a disentangled attribute latent removes the gameable readout, validated in controlled and semi-synthetic settings.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2608.00617,
title = {Diagnosing Under-Development of Irreversible Processes in Video Generation},
author = {Jian Xu and Yanning Wu and Delu Zeng and John Paisley and Qibin Zhao},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2608.00617},
year = {2026}
}