English

Device-Free User Authentication, Activity Classification and Tracking using Passive Wi-Fi Sensing: A Deep Learning Based Approach

Machine Learning 2019-11-27 v1 Human-Computer Interaction Signal Processing Machine Learning

Abstract

Privacy issues related to video camera feeds have led to a growing need for suitable alternatives that provide functionalities such as user authentication, activity classification and tracking in a noninvasive manner. Existing infrastructure makes Wi-Fi a possible candidate, yet, utilizing traditional signal processing methods to extract information necessary to fully characterize an event by sensing weak ambient Wi-Fi signals is deemed to be challenging. This paper introduces a novel end to-end deep learning framework that simultaneously predicts the identity, activity and the location of a user to create user profiles similar to the information provided through a video camera. The system is fully autonomous and requires zero user intervention unlike systems that require user-initiated initialization, or a user held transmitting device to facilitate the prediction. The system can also predict the trajectory of the user by predicting the location of a user over consecutive time steps. The performance of the system is evaluated through experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.11743,
  title  = {Device-Free User Authentication, Activity Classification and Tracking using Passive Wi-Fi Sensing: A Deep Learning Based Approach},
  author = {Vinoj Jayasundara and Hirunima Jayasekara and Tharaka Samarasinghe and Kasun T. Hemachandra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.11743},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:28:05.587Z