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Deterministic quantum teleportation of a path-encoded state using entangled photons

Quantum Physics 2025-02-10 v1

Abstract

Quantum teleportation enables a way to transmit an arbitrary qubit state from one place to an other. A standard scheme for teleportation in optical setup involve three photons, an entangled photon pair and a photon carrying quantum state to be teleported. The interaction between the photons in the scheme makes quantum teleportation probabilistic. Here we demonstrate a deterministic teleportation of an arbitrary qubit state using only a polarization entangled photon pair in a linear optical setup. By introducing the path degree of freedom to one of the entangled photon and encoding the arbitrary qubit state into it, we demonstrate 100\% Bell State Measurement (BSM) outcome. This enables a deterministic teleportation of a qubit state in an optical scheme with high fidelity. We report an average teleportation fidelity of 88.00%. The dependency of fidelity on the visibility of single-photon interferometer used for path qubit state shows the possibility of further improving the fidelity of quantum teleportation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.05071,
  title  = {Deterministic quantum teleportation of a path-encoded state using entangled photons},
  author = {Akshai T. Krishnan and Kanad Sengupta and S. P. Dinesh and C. M. Chandrashekar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.05071},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

6 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:36:26.186Z