Deterministic parameterized connected vertex cover
Abstract
In the Connected Vertex Cover problem we are given an undirected graph G together with an integer k and we are to find a subset of vertices X of size at most k, such that X contains at least one end-point of each edge and moreover X induces a connected subgraph. For this problem we present a deterministic algorithm running in O(2^k n^O(1)) time and polynomial space, improving over previously best O(2.4882^k n^O(1)) deterministic algorithm and O(2^k n^O(1)) randomized algorithm. Furthermore, when usage of exponential space is allowed, we present an O(2^k k(n+m)) time algorithm that solves a more general variant with arbitrary real weights. Finally, we show that in O(2k k(n + m)) time and O(2^k k) space one can count the number of connected vertex covers of size at most k, which can not be improved to O((2 - eps)^k nO(1)) for any eps > 0 under the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis, as shown by Cygan et al. [CCC'12].
Cite
@article{arxiv.1202.6642,
title = {Deterministic parameterized connected vertex cover},
author = {Marek Cygan},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1202.6642},
year = {2012}
}