English

Detecting chaos, determining the dimensions of tori and predicting slow diffusion in Fermi--Pasta--Ulam lattices by the Generalized Alignment Index method

Chaotic Dynamics 2009-11-13 v3

Abstract

The recently introduced GALI method is used for rapidly detecting chaos, determining the dimensionality of regular motion and predicting slow diffusion in multi--dimensional Hamiltonian systems. We propose an efficient computation of the GALIk_k indices, which represent volume elements of kk randomly chosen deviation vectors from a given orbit, based on the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) algorithm. We obtain theoretically and verify numerically asymptotic estimates of GALIs long--time behavior in the case of regular orbits lying on low--dimensional tori. The GALIk_k indices are applied to rapidly detect chaotic oscillations, identify low--dimensional tori of Fermi--Pasta--Ulam (FPU) lattices at low energies and predict weak diffusion away from quasiperiodic motion, long before it is actually observed in the oscillations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0802.1646,
  title  = {Detecting chaos, determining the dimensions of tori and predicting slow diffusion in Fermi--Pasta--Ulam lattices by the Generalized Alignment Index method},
  author = {Charalampos Skokos and Tassos Bountis and Chris Antonopoulos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0802.1646},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

10 pages, 5 figures, submitted for publication in European Physical Journal - Special Topics. Revised version: Small explanatory additions to the text and addition of some references. A small figure change