The main usage of cellular networks has changed from voice to data traffic, mostly requested by static users. In this paper, we analyze how a cellular network should be designed to provide such wireless broadband access with maximal energy efficiency (EE). Using stochastic geometry and a detailed power consumption model, we optimize the density of access points (APs), number of antennas and users per AP, and transmission power for maximal EE. Small cells are of course a key technology in this direction, but the analysis shows that the EE improvement of a small-cell network saturates quickly with the AP density and then "massive MIMO" techniques can further improve the EE.
@article{arxiv.1504.07566,
title = {Designing Wireless Broadband Access for Energy Efficiency: Are Small Cells the Only Answer?},
author = {Emil Björnson and Luca Sanguinetti and Marios Kountouris},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.07566},
year = {2015}
}
Comments
Published at Small Cell and 5G Networks (SmallNets) Workshop, IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), 6 pages, 5 figures, 1 table