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Design of a Formation of Solar Pumped Lasers for Asteroid Deflection

Optimization and Control 2015-06-05 v2 Earth and Planetary Astrophysics Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science Space Physics

Abstract

This paper presents the design of a multi-spacecraft system for the deflection of asteroids. Each spacecraft is equipped with a fibre laser and a solar concentrator. The laser induces the sublimation of a portion of the surface of the asteroid. The jet of gas and debris thrusts the asteroid off its natural course. The main idea is to have a swarm of spacecraft flying in the proximity of the asteroid with all the spacecraft beaming to the same location to achieve the required deflection thrust. The paper presents the design of the formation orbits and the multi-objective optimization of the swarm in order to minimize the total mass in space and maximize the deflection of the asteroid. The paper demonstrates how significant deflections can be obtained with relatively small sized, easy-to-control spacecraft.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1206.1336,
  title  = {Design of a Formation of Solar Pumped Lasers for Asteroid Deflection},
  author = {Massimiliano Vasile and Chrisite Maddock},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1206.1336},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Advances in Space Research, 2012