English

Design and implementation of a modular interior-point solver for linear optimization

Optimization and Control 2022-04-04 v2

Abstract

This paper introduces the algorithmic design and implementation of Tulip, an open-source interior-point solver for linear optimization. It implements a regularized homogeneous interior-point algorithm with multiple centrality corrections, and therefore handles unbounded and infeasible problems. The solver is written in Julia, thus allowing for a flexible and efficient implementation: Tulip's algorithmic framework is fully disentangled from linear algebra implementations and from a model's arithmetic. In particular, this allows to seamlessly integrate specialized routines for structured problems. Extensive computational results are reported. We find that Tulip is competitive with open-source interior-point solvers on the H. Mittelmann's benchmark of barrier linear programming solvers. Furthermore, we design specialized linear algebra routines for structured master problems in the context of Dantzig-Wolfe decomposition. These routines yield a tenfold speedup on large and dense instances that arise in power systems operation and two-stage stochastic programming, thereby outperforming state-of-the-art commercial interior point method solvers. Finally, we illustrate Tulip's ability to use different levels of arithmetic precision by solving problems in extended precision.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.08814,
  title  = {Design and implementation of a modular interior-point solver for linear optimization},
  author = {Miguel F. Anjos and Andrea Lodi and Mathieu Tanneau},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.08814},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:21:21.610Z