English

DeSePtion: Dual Sequence Prediction and Adversarial Examples for Improved Fact-Checking

Computation and Language 2020-04-28 v1

Abstract

The increased focus on misinformation has spurred development of data and systems for detecting the veracity of a claim as well as retrieving authoritative evidence. The Fact Extraction and VERification (FEVER) dataset provides such a resource for evaluating end-to-end fact-checking, requiring retrieval of evidence from Wikipedia to validate a veracity prediction. We show that current systems for FEVER are vulnerable to three categories of realistic challenges for fact-checking -- multiple propositions, temporal reasoning, and ambiguity and lexical variation -- and introduce a resource with these types of claims. Then we present a system designed to be resilient to these "attacks" using multiple pointer networks for document selection and jointly modeling a sequence of evidence sentences and veracity relation predictions. We find that in handling these attacks we obtain state-of-the-art results on FEVER, largely due to improved evidence retrieval.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2004.12864,
  title  = {DeSePtion: Dual Sequence Prediction and Adversarial Examples for Improved Fact-Checking},
  author = {Christopher Hidey and Tuhin Chakrabarty and Tariq Alhindi and Siddharth Varia and Kriste Krstovski and Mona Diab and Smaranda Muresan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.12864},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

ACL 2020

R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:07:31.953Z