English

Descending Predictive Feedback: From Optimal Control to the Sensorimotor System

Optimization and Control 2021-04-01 v1 Systems and Control Systems and Control Neurons and Cognition

Abstract

Descending predictive feedback (DPF) is an ubiquitous yet unexplained phenomenon in the central nervous system. Motivated by recent observations on motor-related signals in the visual system, we approach this problem from a sensorimotor standpoint and make use of optimal controllers to explain DPF. We define and analyze DPF in the optimal control context, revisiting several control problems (state feedback, full control, and output feedback) to explore conditions that necessitate DPF. We find that even small deviations from the unconstrained state feedback problem (e.g. incomplete sensing, communication delay) necessitate DPF in the optimal controller. We also discuss parallels between controller structure and observations from neuroscience. In particular, the system level (SLS) controller displays DPF patterns compatible with predictive coding theory and easily accommodates signaling restrictions (e.g. delay) typical to neurons, making it a candidate for use in sensorimotor modeling.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.16812,
  title  = {Descending Predictive Feedback: From Optimal Control to the Sensorimotor System},
  author = {Jing Shuang Li and Anish A. Sarma and John C. Doyle},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.16812},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T00:43:11.744Z