English

Descartes' rule of signs, Newton polygons, and polynomials over hyperfields

Number Theory 2022-07-01 v4 Commutative Algebra

Abstract

We develop a theory of multiplicities of roots for polynomials over hyperfields and use this to provide a unified and conceptual proof of both Descartes' rule of signs and Newton's "polygon rule".

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.04966,
  title  = {Descartes' rule of signs, Newton polygons, and polynomials over hyperfields},
  author = {Matthew Baker and Oliver Lorscheid},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.04966},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

21 pages. v2: Revised the exposition and organization of the paper, corrected some minor typos. v3: Revised according to referee report, added new references. v4: Corrected a typo pointed out by Micha\"el Bensimhoun