English

Dense QCD: a Holographic Dyonic Salt

High Energy Physics - Theory 2010-05-25 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory

Abstract

Dense QCD at zero temperature with a large number of colors is a crystal. We show that in the holographic dual description, the crystal is made out of pairs of dyons with e=g=±1e=g=\pm 1 charges in a salt-like arrangement. We argue that with increasing density the dyon masses and topological charges equalize, turning the salt-like configuration to a bcc of half-instantons. The latter is dual to a cubic crystal of half-skyrmions. We estimate the transition from an fcc crystal of instantons to a bcc crystal of dyons to about 3 times nuclear matter density with a dyon binding energy of about 180 MeV.

Cite

@article{arxiv.0910.3774,
  title  = {Dense QCD: a Holographic Dyonic Salt},
  author = {Mannque Rho and Sang-Jin Sin and Ismail Zahed},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0910.3774},
  year   = {2010}
}

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R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:00:41.869Z