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Demonstration of a Quantum Noise Limited Traveling-Wave Parametric Amplifier

Quantum Physics 2023-06-27 v3 Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics

Abstract

Recent progress in quantum computing and the development of novel detector technologies for astrophysics is driving the need for high-gain, broadband, and quantum-limited amplifiers. We present a purely traveling-wave parametric amplifier (TWPA) using an inverted NbTiN microstrip and amorphous Silicon dielectric. Through dispersion engineering, we are able to obtain 50 Ω50~\Omega impedance matching and suppress undesired parametric processes while phase matching the three-wave-mixing amplification across a large range of frequencies. The result is a broadband amplifier operating with 20 dB gain and quantum-limited noise performance at 20 mK. At the single frequency where the amplifier is phase sensitive, we further demonstrate 8 dB of vacuum noise squeezing.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2306.11028,
  title  = {Demonstration of a Quantum Noise Limited Traveling-Wave Parametric Amplifier},
  author = {Nikita Klimovich and Peter Day and Shibo Shu and Byeong Ho Eom and Henry Leduc and Andrew Beyer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.11028},
  year   = {2023}
}